The key of F Major contains seven diatonic chords: F, Gm, Am, Bb, C, Dm, Em. Use the interactive generator below to build progressions, hear them played back with drums and accompaniment, and export to MIDI.
The relative minor of F Major is D Minor. Both keys share the same set of notes and diatonic chords, but centre on a different tonic — making D Minor the natural choice for a darker or more melancholic feel.
Every mode below is built from the same seven notes as F Major, starting on a different scale degree.
F Major is a versatile key with just one flat (Bb). It appears across pop, classical, and film scores, offering a slightly warmer colour than C Major while remaining easy to read and play.
On guitar, the F barre chord is a famous hurdle for beginners — mastering it is often considered a rite of passage. Once past that barrier, F Major opens up a rich palette of voicings.
In orchestral and choral writing, F Major is associated with pastoral scenes and calm emotion. Beethoven's Sixth Symphony ("Pastoral") and many hymns are set in this key, taking advantage of its gentle, grounded character.